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4th Annual Cell Based Assays 4th Annual Cell Based Assays

October 06 - 08, 2008 | InterContinental San Francisco, San Francisco, CA

Main Conference Day One

Main Conference Day One

Tuesday, October 7, 2008

8:30Conference Registration & Morning Coffee
9:30Quantitative Cell Based Assays for Bioanalytical Use
Cell based bioactivity assays that measure the biological activity of drug or any other analyte of interest in serum samples also hold a lot of promise in answering some important questions during drug development.
- Shalini Gupta, PhD, Director, Medical Sciences, AMGEN
10:1530-Morning Networking Break
10:45A Sensitive and Robust Western Blot Cell Based Assay to Measure the Activity of Botulinum Neurotoxin Serotype A
Cell based assays are critically important for measurements of BoNT/A activity in field and biological samples, in-process samples, and formulated products, to reduce the need for in vivo testing of toxin activity, and to identify inhibitors of BoNT/A action. A well-designed cell based assay should be able to evaluate, indirectly or directly, all three steps in BoNT activity: receptor binding, internalization and translocation, and catalytic activity. Methods: A new 96-well plate cell based assay has been developed using differentiated Neuro-2a cells and a Western Blot read-out with an Allergan custom antibody to SNAP25197 that specifically recognizes the cleaved product of BoNT/A. Accuracy, precision, parallelism, specificity, and robustness of the assay were evaluated. Results: The assay is based on a 7 point dose-response curve fitted with a four parameter logistic model that generated EC50 values of 3.5 nM on average. The assay is routinely run by five operators with Z’ values greater than 0.5 and signal-to-noise values greater than 10 fold. Further optimization of differentiation, BoNT/A treatment, and Western blot conditions resulted in increased sensitivity and EC50 values of 50 to 100 pM. Conclusion: A new specific and robust mediumthroughput screening Western Blot cell based assay for measuring BoNT/A activity has been developed and characterized. Optimization of the assay resulted in increased sensitivity that at the moment is still insufficient for developing a potency assay for product release, but may be useful for evaluation of more concentrated samples.
- Joanne Wang, Senior Professional, ALLERGAN
11:30Case Study on the Development and Qualification of a Cell Based Neutralization Assay for an Anti-Toxin Antibody
Neutralizing antibody assay development, cell based assay, qualification and drug interference. A case study of the development, optimization and qualification of a cell based neutralization assay for an anti-toxin monoclonal antibody. Topics to be covered include:
  • Review of immunogenicity and drug neutralization by anti-drug antibodies
  • Selection of NAb assay format, single point vs. titer format
  • Challenges for bacterial toxin-based cell assays
  • Selection of positive control sera
  • Assay optimization: selection of toxin and positive control concentrations, explore cell passage and cell density effects
  • Determination of assay cutpoint, sensitivity, specificity and assessing matrix-interference and sample stability conditions
  • Anti-drug antibody drug interference issues
- Stephen Ullrich, Senior Scientist, HUMAN GENOME SCIENCES
12:15Networking Luncheon
1:30Specific Strategies to Overcome Your Cell Based Assay Challenges
  • New ideas and data to detect antidrug antibodies in the presence of circulating drug
  • Improve assay development efficiency and quality
  • Establish sufficient assay sensitivity
  • Decrease the time required to validate new instruments and assay technologies
  • Strategies for quickly developing novel or state-of-the-art cell functional assays
  • Correct analysis of biological assay data & parallel line analysis
  • Regulatory perspective on assay filing for product release
  • Discuss high sensitive assays with good signal to noise ratio
  • Double staining of fluorescence on cell-tissue interaction assay
  • Design accurate and efficient biochemical and cell based assays
Moderator:
- Shalini Gupta, PhD, Director, Medical Sciences, AMGEN
Panelists:
Stephen Ullrich, Senior Scientist, HUMAN GENOME SCIENCES
Ester Fernandez-Salas, PhD, Principal Scientist, Neurotoxin Research Program, ALLERGAN
2:15Transfer of Cell Based Assays: Don’t Assume Too Much Logistics
  • Assay transfer plan and Method – written in a very clear manner
  • Reagents – enough available, qualification of new for use at CRO/other sites
Approach to Assay Transfer
  • Two step with analytical (feasibility) assessment followed by formal assay transfer
Analytical Performance
  • Training and Troubleshooting (CRO and internal sites – incubation times, cutpoints, criteria)
  • Assessment of criteria (need for combined cutpoints or re-evaluation of assay criteria
- Jason Pennucci, Senior Associate Scientist, AMGEN
3:0030-Minute Afternoon Networking Break
3:30Floating Assay Cut Point Approach to Determining NAb Positivity in Immunogenicity Testing
Significant variations between individual donor matrixes could make a statistically derived assay cut point not obtainable. A floating assay cut point approach provides a solution by leveraging on detecting the difference resulted from the presence of NAbs in an individualized way that is less influenced by matrix variation among the donor population. The benefits and limitations of this approach will be discussed with some example.
- Yao Zhuang, PhD, Senior Scientist, AMGEN
4:15Development, Validation, & Transfer Strategies for Cell Based Assays
Assay Development
  • Design accurate and efficient biochemical and cell based assays
  • Develop cell to cell interaction assay
  • Develop cytotoxicity and ADCC (antibody dependent cell cytotoxicity)
Assay Validation
  • Validate cell based assays using the most up to date guidelines
  • Differentiate qualification vs. validation requirements
  • Interpretation of guidance documents for bioassays
Assay Transfer
  • Interface with development for assay transferring
  • Transfer criteria for cell based NAb assays to CROs
  • How to improve the monitoring bioassays
  • Measure anti-drug antibodies in the presence of drug
  • Use of primary cell line in a lot release bioassay
  • Applications for cell line toxicology

- Yao Zhuang, PhD, Senior Scientist, AMGEN
- Wei Zhang, Scientist II, BIOGEN IDEC
- Jason Pennucci, Senior Associate Scientist, AMGEN

- Priya Sriraman, PhD, Principal Scientist, Bioanalytics, NCS, ROCHE
5:00End of Day One

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